J/MNRAS/476/5216    Thick disc probability of GALAH stars         (Duong+, 2018)

The GALAH survey: properties of the Galactic disc(s) in the solar neighbourhood. Duong L., Freeman K.C., Asplund M., Casagrande L., Buder S., Lind K., Ness M., Bland-Hawthorn J., De Silva G.M., D'orazi V., Kos J., Lewis G.F., Lin J., Martell S.L., Schlesinger K., Sharma S., Simpson J.D., Zucker D.B., Zwitter T., Anguiano B., Da Costa G.S., Hyde E., Horner J., Kafle P.R., Nataf D.M., Reid W., Stello D., Ting Y.-S., Wyse R.F.G. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 476, 5216-5232 (2018)> =2018MNRAS.476.5216D 2018MNRAS.476.5216D (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Milky Way ; Stars, nearby ; Optical Keywords: surveys - stars: abundances - Galaxy: disc - Galaxy: evolution - Galaxy: formation Abstract: Using data from the GALAH pilot survey, we determine properties of the Galactic thin and thick discs near the solar neighbourhood. The data cover a small range of Galactocentric radius (7.9≲RGC≲9.5kpc), but extend up to 4kpc in height from the Galactic plane, and several kpc in the direction of Galactic anti-rotation (at longitude 260°≤l≤280°). This allows us to reliably measure the vertical density and abundance profiles of the chemically and kinematically defined 'thick' and 'thin' discs of the Galaxy. The thin disc (low-α population) exhibits a steep negative vertical metallicity gradient, at d[M/H]/dz=-0.18±0.01dex/kpc, which is broadly consistent with previous studies. In contrast, its vertical α-abundance profile is almost flat, with a gradient of d[α/M]/dz=0.008±0.002dex/kpc. The steep vertical metallicity gradient of the low-α population is in agreement with models where radial migration has a major role in the evolution of the thin disc. The thick disc (high-α population) has a weaker vertical metallicity gradient d[M/H]/dz=-0.058±0.003dex/kpc. The α-abundance of the thick disc is nearly constant with height, d[α/M]/dz=0.007±0.002dex/kpc. The negative gradient in metallicity and the small gradient in [α/M] indicate that the high-α population experienced a settling phase, but also formed prior to the onset of major Type Ia supernova enrichment. We explore the implications of the distinct α-enrichments and narrow [α/M] range of the sub-populations in the context of thick disc formation. Description: We present a data table listing the stars analysed in this work, their GALAH object ID, UCAC4 catalogue ID, coordinates, thick disc membership probability and distances. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file tablea1.dat 60 3191 Stars analysed in this work -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: I/322 : UCAC4 Catalogue (Zacharias+, 2012) J/MNRAS/478/4513 : GALAH Survey DR2 (Buder+, 2018) Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 15 I15 --- GALAH Unique identifier for each GALAH observation of an object (1) 17- 26 A10 --- UCAC4 Identifer in the UCAC4 catalogue 28- 35 F8.4 deg RAdeg Right ascension (J2000) 37- 44 F8.4 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 46- 53 F8.2 pc Dist Distance 55- 60 F6.4 --- Pr(thick) [0/1] Normalised thick disk membership probability (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): If the same object is observed multiple times, it will have multiple object IDs. Note (2): High values indicate likely membership. Normalised such that Pr(thin)=1-Pr(thick). -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 04-May-2021
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