J/AJ/159/264  Observation of 10 Vesta asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE (Jiang+, 2020)

Determination of size, albedo, and thermal inertia of 10 Vesta family asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE observations. Jiang H., Ji J., Yu L. <Astron. J., 159, 264 (2020)> =2020AJ....159..264J 2020AJ....159..264J
ADC_Keywords: Minor planets; Photometry, infrared Keywords: Main belt asteroids Abstract: In this work, we investigate the size, thermal inertia, surface roughness, and geometric albedo of 10 Vesta family asteroids using the Advanced Thermophysical Model (ATM), based on the thermal-infrared data acquired by mainly NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). Here, we show that the average thermal inertia and geometric albedo of the investigated Vesta family members are 42J/m2/s1/2/K and 0.314, respectively, where the derived effective diameters are less than 10km. Moreover, the family members have a relatively low roughness fraction on their surfaces. The similarity in thermal inertia and geometric albedo among the V-type Vesta family members may reveal their close connection in origin and evolution. As the fragments of the cratering event of Vesta, the family members may have undergone a similar evolutionary process, thereby leading to very close thermal properties. Finally, we estimate their regolith grain sizes with different volume filling factors. Description: In this work, thermal-infrared data are obtained from three space-based telescopes: Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE/NEOWISE), Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS), and AKARI. WISE surveyed the sky in four wave bands (3.4, 4.6, 12.0, and 22.0µm noted as W1, W2, W3, and W4, respectively) until the solid hydrogen cryostat (which was utilized to cool down the W3 and W4 bands) was depleted on 2010-September-30. Thereafter, the satellite continued to work at the W1 and W2 bands, known as NEOWISE. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 82 10 Orbital and physical characteristics of the investigated asteroids and the parameters in this work (JD=2458600.5, from Minor Planet Center) tablea1.dat 95 301 3-bands WISE/NEOWISE observed flux for the 10 Vesta family asteroids -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: B/astorb : Orbits of Minor Planets (Bowell+ 2014) J/A+A/498/313 : Photometry of 3 main belt asteroids (Marciniak+, 2009) J/A+A/508/1503 : Photometry of 3 main belt asteroids (Marciniak+, 2009) J/A+A/529/A107 : Photometry of 4 main belt asteroids (Marciniak+, 2011) J/ApJ/741/68 : Main Belt asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. (Masiero+, 2011) J/A+A/545/A131 : Photometry of 8 main belt asteroids (Marciniak+, 2012) J/ApJ/744/197 : WISE/NEOWISE observations of Hilda asteroids (Grav+, 2012) J/ApJ/759/L8 : WISE/NEOWISE obs. of main belt asteroids (Masiero+, 2012) J/ApJ/760/L12 : WISE/NEOWISE NEOs preliminary thermal fits (Mainzer+, 2012) J/ApJ/770/7 : WISE/NEOWISE Main Belt asteroids family memb. (Masiero+, 2013) J/A+A/578/A42 : Main Belt asteroids observed by Spitzer (Ryan+, 2015) J/A+A/596/A40 : Main-belt asteroids optical light curves (Szabo+, 2016) J/MNRAS/456/248 : (4) Vesta adopted polarimetric light curves (Cellino+, 2016) J/AJ/156/139 : Main belt asteroid shape distrib. Gaia DR2 (Mommert+, 2018) J/ApJS/234/37 : R-band K2 photometry of main-belt asteroids (Molnar+, 2018) J/ApJS/237/19 : KMTNet LCs of ∼1000 main-belt asteroids (Erasmus+, 2018) J/A+A/623/A6 : VLT/SPHERE/ZIMPOL images of Vesta (Fetick+, 2019) J/ApJS/245/29 : Main-belt asteroid photometry from TESS (McNeill+, 2019) J/AJ/159/25 : PS1 light curves & rotation periods, new asteroids (Lo+, 2020) http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/mpc.html : Minor planet center homepage Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 18 A18 --- Name Asteroid observed 20- 24 F5.3 au a [2.29/2.47] Semi major axis 26- 31 F6.4 --- e [0.07/0.16] Eccentricity 33- 38 F6.4 deg i [5.24/8.05] Inclination 40- 43 F4.2 yr Porb [3.48/3.87] Orbital period 45- 49 F5.2 --- MAG [7.55/14.5] Absolute magnitude 51- 54 I4 --- Nfac [1092/3192] Number of shape facets in the shape model 56- 59 I4 --- Nver [548/1598] Number of vertices in the shape model 61- 69 A9 deg Orient Orientation 71- 76 F6.3 h Prot [2.839/11.01] Rotation period 78- 82 A5 --- SpT Spectral type -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 18 A18 --- Name Vesta family asteroid 20- 30 F11.5 d MJD [55203/57924] Modified Julian Date of observation; JD-2400000.5 32- 40 F9.5 mJy W2 [0.07/148]? WISE band 2 flux (4.6µm) 42- 49 F8.5 mJy e_W2 [0.007/14.8]? Uncertainty in W2 51- 61 F11.5 mJy W3 [3.49/17899]? WISE band 3 flux (12µm) 63- 72 F10.5 mJy e_W3 [0.34/1790]? Uncertainty in W3 74- 84 F11.5 mJy W4 [8.77/25024]? WISE band 4 flux (22µm) 86- 95 F10.5 mJy e_W4 [0.87/2503]? Uncertainty in W4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Prepared by [AAS], Coralie Fix [CDS], 27-Jul-2020
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