J/A+A/656/A101 G305 Giant Molecular Cloud II. Clump properties (Mazumdar+, 2021)

High resolution LAsMA 12CO and 13CO observation of the G305 giant molecular cloud complex: II. Effect of feedback on clump properties. Mazumdar P., Wyrowski F., Urquhart J.S., Colombo D., Menten K.M., Neupane S., Thompson M.A. <Astron. Astrophys. 656, A101 (2021)> =2021A&A...656A.101M 2021A&A...656A.101M (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Molecular clouds ; Millimetric/submm sources ; Carbon monoxide Keywords: submillimeter: ISM - ISM: structure - evolution - stars: formation - methods: analytical - techniques: image processing Abstract: G305 star-forming complex was observed in the 3-2 lines of 12 & 13CO to investigate the effect of feedback from the central OB stars on the complex. The region was decomposed into clumps using dendrogram analysis. A catalog of clump properties was created. The surface mass densities of the clumps were plotted as a function of the incident 8um flux. A mask of the region with 8um flux >100MJy/sr was created and clumps were categorized based on the extent of overlap with the mask into "mostly inside", "partly inside" & "outside". The surface mass density distribution of each of these populations were plotted. This was followed by comparing G305 clumps with the Galactic average taken from the ATLASGAL and CHIMPS clumps. Finally, the cumulative distribution functions (CDF) of the clump masses in G305 & their L/M ratios were compared to that of the Galactic sample. The surface mass densities of clumps showed a positive correlation with incident 8um flux. The data did not have sufficient velocity resolution to discern the effects of feedback on the linewidths of the clumps. The sub-sample of clumps named "mostly inside" had the highest surface mass densities followed by "partly -inside" and "outside" sub-samples. These differences between the three sub-samples were shown to be statistically significant using the KS test. The "mostly inside" sample also showed the highest level of fragmentation compared to the other two. These prove that clumps inside the G305 region are triggered. The G305 clump population is also statistically different from the Galactic average population rejecting redistribution as a likely consequence of feedback. The CDFs of clump masses and their L/M ratios are both flatter than the Galactic average, indicating that feedback in G305 has triggered star formation. The collect & collapse method is the dominant mechanism at play in G305. Description: Properties of clumps derived from a dendrogram analysis on the 13CO datacube of G305 star-forming region are presented. The spatial resolution of the datacube is 19". These properties were used to study the effect of feedback from the OB stars at the center of G305 on the clumps and consequently test theories of high mass star-formation. Objects: --------------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) --------------------------------------------------------- 13 09 30.39 -62 45 53.3 G305 = SDC G304.997+0.034 --------------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 62 337 Clump properties of 337 clumps extracted list.dat 107 2 List of fits datacubes fits/* . 2 Individual fits datacubes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 I3 --- Seq [0/336] Cluster ID sequential number 5 A1 --- StrTag [lb] Hierarchical Level: l=leaf, b=branch 7- 13 F7.3 deg Xc Galactic x-coordinate in degrees 15- 20 F6.3 deg Yc Galactic y-coordinate in degrees 22- 25 F4.1 pc Rad Radius of the structure 27- 29 F3.1 km/s vrms Velocity linewidth of the clump 31- 37 F7.2 K.km.pc+2/s Lum Luminosity of the clump 39- 44 I6 Msun Mass Mass of clump 46- 50 F5.2 --- alpha Virial parameter 52- 57 I6 cm-3 nH2 H2 number density 59- 62 I4 MJy/sr F8um Average incident 8um flux on the clump (using GLIMPSE) (1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Chappell D. & Scalo J., 2001MNRAS.325....1C 2001MNRAS.325....1C, Churchwell E., Babler B.L., Meade M.R., et al., 2009PASP..121..213C 2009PASP..121..213C. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: list.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 A1 --- --- [G] 2- 10 F9.5 deg GLON Galactic longitude of center (J2000) 11- 19 F9.5 deg GLAT Galactic latitude of center (J2000) 21- 23 I3 --- Nx Number of pixels along X-axis 25- 27 I3 --- Ny Number of pixels along Y-axis 29- 31 I3 --- Nz Number of pixels along Z-axis 33- 38 I6 m/s bVRAD Lower value of VRAD interval 40- 43 I4 m/s BVRAD Upper value of VRAD interval 45- 47 I3 m/s dVRAD VRAD resolution 49- 54 I6 Kibyte size Size of FITS file 56- 66 A11 --- FileName Name of FITS file, in subdirectory fits 68-107 A40 --- Title Title of the FITS file -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Parichay Mazumdar, mazumdar.parichay(at)gmail.com References: Mazumdar et al., Paper I 2021A&A...650A.164M 2021A&A...650A.164M
(End) Parichay Mazumdar [MPIfR, Bonn], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 21-Sep-2021
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