J/A+A/643/A99        DoAr 44 ugri light curves                 (Bouvier+, 2020)

Investigating the magnetospheric accretion process in the young pre-transitional disk system DoAr 44 (V2062 Oph). A multiwavelength interferometric, spectropolarimetric, and photometric observing campaign Bouvier J., Alecian E., Alencar S., Sousa A., Donati J.-F., Perraut K., Bayo A., Rebull L.M., Dougados C., Duvert G., Berger J.-P., Benisty M., Pouilly K., Folsom C., Moutou C. <Astron. Astrophys. 643, A99 (2020)> =2020A&A...643A..99B 2020A&A...643A..99B (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Stars, pre-main sequence ; Photometry, SDSS Keywords: stars: pre-main sequence - stars: variables: T Tauri, Herbig Ae/Be - stars: magnetic field - stars: formation - accretion, accretion disks Abstract: Young stars interact with their accretion disk through their strong magnetosphere. We aim to investigate the magnetospheric accretion/ejection process in the young stellar system DoAr 44 (V2062 Oph). We monitored the system over several rotational cycles, combining high-resolution spectropolarimetry at both optical and near-IR wavelengths with long-baseline near-IR inteferometry and multicolor photometry. We derive a rotational period of 2.96d from the system's light curve, which is dominated by stellar spots. We fully characterize the central star's properties from the high signal-to-noise, high-resolution optical spectra we obtained during the campaign. DoAr 44 is a young 1.2M star, moderately accreting from its disk (Macc=6.510-9M/yr), and seen at a low inclination (i~=30°). Several optical and near-IR line profiles probing the accretion funnel flows (Hα, Hβ, HeI 1083nm, Paβ) and the accretion shock (HeI 587.6nm) are modulated at the stellar rotation period. The most variable line profile is HeI 1083nm, which exhibits modulated redshifted wings that are a signature of accretion funnel flows, as well as deep blueshifted absorptions indicative of transient outflows. The Zeeman-Doppler analysis suggests the star hosts a mainly dipolar magnetic field, inclined by about 20° onto the spin axis, with an intensity reaching about 800G at the photosphere, and up to 2±0.8kG close to the accretion shock. The magnetic field appears strong enough to disrupt the inner disk close to the corotation radius, at a distance of about 4.6R* (0.043au), which is consistent with the 5R* (0.047au) upper limit we derived for the size of the magnetosphere in our Paper I from long baseline interferometry. DoAr 44 is a pre-transitional disk system, exhibiting a 25-30au gap in its circumstellar disk, with the inner and outer disks being misaligned. On a scale of 0.1au or less, our results indicate that the system is steadily accreting from its inner disk through its tilted dipolar magnetosphere. We conclude that in spite of a highly structured disk on the large scale, perhaps the signature of ongoing planetary formation, the magnetospheric accretion process proceeds unimpeded at the star-disk interaction level. Description: Photometric observations were obtained at the Las Cumbres Observatory Global Network (LCOGT) with the1m Sinistro telescopes from June 4 to June 24, 2019. We usedSDSS/PanSTARRS u'g'r'i' filters with exposure times of 60,30, 10, and 5s, respectively. A total of 219 images centered on DoAr 44 were obtained over 20 days with a cadence of nearly three photometric sequences per 24 hours. The table presents photometry of the DoAr 44 system. Objects: --------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) --------------------------------------------------- 16 31 33.46 -24 27 37.2 DoAr 44 = Haro 1-16 --------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 37 219 LCOGT u'g'r'i' differential photometry -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 13 F13.8 d JD Julian date (JD-2450000) 15- 19 F5.2 mag dmag Differential magnitude between DoAr 44 and the comparison star 21- 25 F5.2 mag dmagc Differential magnitude between the comparison star and the check star 27- 28 A2 --- Filt [up gp rp ip] Filter 30- 33 F4.2 --- Airmass Airmass 35- 37 I3 deg DistM Moon distance from the target -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Jerome Bouvier, jerome.bouvier(at)univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 29-Sep-2020
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