J/A+A/640/A32          WASP-148 velocity curve                  (Hebrard+, 2020)

Discovery and characterization of the exoplanets WASP-148b and c. A transiting system with two interacting giant planets. Hebrard G., Diaz R.F., Correia A.C.M., Collier Cameron A., Laskar J., Pollacco D., Almenara J.-M., Anderson D.R., Barros S.C.C., Boisse I., Bonomo A.S., Bouchy F., Boue G., Boumis P., Brown D.J.A., Dalal S., Deleuil M., Demangeon O., Doyle A.P., Haswell C.A., Hellier C., Osborn H., Kiefer F., Kolb U.C., Lam K., Lecavelier des Etangs A., Lopez T., Martin-Lagarde M., Maxted P., McCormac J., Nielsen L.D., Palle E., Prieto-Arranz J., Queloz D., Santerne A., Smalley B., Turner O., Udry S., Verilhac D., West R., Wheatley P.J., Wilson P.A. <Astron. Astrophys. 640, A32 (2020)> =2020A&A...640A..32H 2020A&A...640A..32H (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Stars, double and multiple ; Radial velocities Keywords: planetary systems - techniques: radial velocities - techniques: photometric - techniques: spectroscopic - Abstract: We present the discovery and characterization of WASP-148, a new extrasolar system that includes at least two giant planets. The host star is a slowly rotating inactive late-G dwarf with a V=12 magnitude. The planet WASP-148b is a hot Jupiter of 0.72RJup and 0.29MJup that transits its host with an orbital period of 8.80-days. We found the planetary candidate with the SuperWASP photometric survey, then characterized it with the SOPHIE spectrograph. Our radial velocity measurements subsequently revealed a second planet in the system, WASP-148c, with an orbital period of 34.5-days and a minimum mass of 0.40MJup. No transits of this outer planet were detected. The orbits of both planets are eccentric and fall near the 4:1 mean-motion resonances. This configuration is stable on long timescales, but induces dynamical interactions so that the orbits differ slightly from purely Keplerian orbits. In particular, WASP-148b shows transit-timing variations of typically 15 minutes, making it the first interacting system with transit-timing variations that is detected on ground-based light curves. We establish that the mutual inclination of the orbital plane of the two planets cannot be higher than 35, and the true mass of WASP-148c is below 0.60MJup. We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of this system that cover a time span of ten years. We also provide their Keplerian and Newtonian analyses; these analyses should be significantly improved through future TESS observations. Description: Located on La Palma in the Canary Islands, Spain, SuperWASPNorth consists of eight Canon 200mm f/1.8 focal lenses coupled to e2v 20482048 pixel CCDs with 13.7" pixels and a field of view of 7.8°x7.8°, associated with a custom-built photometric reduction pipeline. It observes with a broadband filter (400-700nm), and secured thousands of photometric points over several seasons per star. Periodic signatures of possible planetary transits are identified in these light curves using the algorithms presented by Collier Cameron et al. (2006MNRAS.373..799C 2006MNRAS.373..799C). With this facility and procedure, WASP-148 was identified as the host star of a promising candidate for a transiting planet. After its identification from SuperWASP photometry, we started an RV follow-up of WASP-148 with the SOPHIE spectrograph at the 1.93m telescope of the Observatoire Haute-Provence, France. Objects: -------------------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) -------------------------------------------------------------- 16 56 31.34 +44 18 09.5 WASP-148 = 2MASS J16563135+4418095 -------------------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 49 116 SOPHIE measurements of WASP-148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 9 F9.4 d BJD Barycentric Julian Day (UTC) of the measurement (BJD-2450000) 13- 18 F6.3 km/s RV Radial velocity 22- 26 F5.3 km/s e_RV 1-sigma uncertainty of the radial velocity 30- 35 F6.3 km/s BIS Bisector span 39- 42 I4 s TimeExp Exposure time 46- 49 F4.1 --- S/N Signal-to-noise ratio per pixel at 550nm -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Guillaume Hebrard, hebrard(at)iap.fr
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 21-Jul-2020
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