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VI/103 The Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope (HUT) (GSFC, 1990-95)
The Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope Team <Johns Hopkins University (1990, 1995)>
ADC_Keywords: Spectra, ultraviolet ; Observatory log Mission_Name: HUT Description: The Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope HUT was one of three ultraviolet instruments of the ASTRO-1 mission flown on the space shuttle Columbia during 2-10 December 1990. 106 spectrophotometric observations of 77 targets were obtained in the far-UV (i.e., 912-1850Å) at a resolution of ∼3Å. A few sources were observed in the 415-912Å region with a 1.5Å resolution. The same three instruments were later flown on the space shuttle Endeavour from 3-17 March 1995 as part of the ASTRO-2 mission. During the longer ASTRO-2 mission, 385 observations of 265 targets were obtained. File Summary:
FileName Lrecl Records Explanations
ReadMe 80 . This file hutlist.dat 170 643 HUT Observation Log
See also: http://praxis.pha.jhu.edu/hut.html : the HUT Home page http://archive.stsci.edu/hut/ : the HUT at STScI. Byte-by-byte Description of file: hutlist.dat
Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
1- 8 A8 --- Target Name of the target as specified by HUT mission 10- 18 F9.5 deg RAdeg RA in J2000 decimal degrees 20- 28 F9.5 deg DEdeg DEC in J2000 decimal degrees 30- 37 A8 --- Pointid ASTRO Pointid (1) 39- 42 I4 --- Jotfid The first 4 digits of Pointid (1) 44- 79 A36 --- Category Translation of the the Science class (1) 80- 83 I4 yr Start.Y GMT date/time of starting observation (year) 84 A1 --- --- [-] 85- 86 I2 "month" Start.M GMT date/time of starting observation (month) 87 A1 --- --- [-] 88- 89 I2 d Start.D GMT date/time of starting observation (day) 90 A1 --- --- [T] 91- 92 I2 h Start.h GMT date/time of starting observation (hour) 93 A1 --- --- [:] 94- 95 I2 min Start.m GMT date/time of starting observation (minute) 96 A1 --- --- [:] 97- 98 I2 s Start.s GMT date/time of starting observation (second) 100-103 I4 s ExpTime The total exposure times in seconds. (2) 105-108 I4 s ExpDay Exposure time spacecraft day 110-113 I4 s ExpNight Exposure time during spacecraft night 115 I1 --- Door [1,7] Shutter Door State (4) 117 I1 --- Slit [0,7] Slit Position (5) 119-153 A35 --- Comments Comment generally related to S/N (3) 157 I1 --- ASTRO [1,2] Astro mission number 159-170 A12 --- Dataset Identification that identifies the dataset
Note (1): All three ASTRO missions assigned a unique pointing ID for each target Digit one - Science Class (see "Science Classes" section below) Digit two - Science Subclass (see "Science Classes" section below) Digits 3/4 - Target Numbers within Subclass Digit 5 - n => nth pointing at target with different roll or offset Digit 6 - 0 => only one pointing for target n => nth pointing Digits 5 and 6 often not available (a question mark is used) Note (2): the times do not reflect pointing problems. In many cases, the target was not in the aperture. Note (3): HUT-1 data includes a comment which usually refers to the quality of the signal-to-noise ratio (not available for HUT-2 data.) Note (4): Shutter Door State To observe brighter stars, the HUT telescope aperture could be reduced by closing one or two semi-circular shutter doors (full aperture size was 5120 cm2), and by opening either of two small apertures (although the 1 cm2 aperture was not employed during either mission). Changes made in HUT-2 software allowed 2 additional modes in which the shutter doors were partially closed. All the possible values are shown below: The values are: 1 = 1 cm2 small aperture 2 = 50 cm2 small aperture 3 = half aperture 4 = half aperture 5 = full aperture 6 = partial aperture 3.9% of full aperture 7 = partial aperture 14.6% of full aperture Note (5): Slit Positions Used to describe one of 8 aperture sizes and/or filters combinations as shown in the table below . The Al filter was used to reject first order FUV light and provide a pure EUV bandpass (i.e., 415-700Å), while the CaF2 filter excluded Lyman-alpha and all wavelengths below 1250Å. Note the aperture selection was revised for HUT-2, so the values in the database table have different meanings depending on which mission is referenced. The values are: ----------------------------------------------- HUT-1 HUT-2 ----------------------------------------------- 0 closed closed 1 30" diameter 12" diameter 2 9"x116" 32" diameter 3 30" Al filter 32" diameter Al filter 4 calibration hole calibration hole 5 18"x116" CaF2 filter 19"x197" 6 18"x116" 10"x56" 7 18" diameter 20" diameter -----------------------------------------------
Science Classes: the hierarchy of the classification is the following: 0 Calibration 0.0 HUT Camera Sensitivity Targets 0.1 HUT Spectrometer Focus Targets 0.2 HUT 0.3 UIT Flat Field Sources 0.4 UIT 0.5 WUPPE Aperture Position Calibrators 0.6 WUPPE Unpolarized & Polarized Standards 0.7 BBXRT Calibration Sources 0.8 BBXRT 0.9 Joint Focus and Alignment Targets 1 Solar System Objects 1.1 Comets 1.2 Planets 1.3 Asteroids, etc. 2 Individual Stars 2.1 Supergiants 2.2 Oe/Be Stars 2.3 Wolf-Rayet Stars 2.4 Rapid Rotators 2.5 Normal White Dwarfs 2.6 Magnetic/Pulsating W.D.'s 2.7 Planetary Nebula Nuclei 2.8 Normal Stars A0 & Later 3 Variable and Binary Stars 3.1 Pre-Main Sequence Stars 3.2 Cataclysmic Variables 3.3 Interacting Binaries 3.4 Symbiotic Stars 3.5 Active Chromospheres 3.6 Pulsating Variables 3.7 Low Mass X-Ray Binaries 3.8 High Mass X-Ray Binaries 3.9 X-Ray Transients 4 ISM & Nebulae 4.1 Planetary Nebulae 4.2 Reflection Nebulae 4.3 H II Regions 4.4 Super Nova Remnants 4.5 I.S. Polarization Probes 4.6 I.S. Absorption Probes (Nearby & Hot) 4.7 Herbig-Haro Objects 4.8 Dark Clouds 4.9 Diffuse Galactic X-Ray Emission Regions 5 Star Clusters 5.1 Metal Poor Globulars 5.2 Metal Rich Globulars 5.3 Open (Galactic) Clusters 5.4 O/B Associations 6 Normal Galaxies 6.1 Nearby Galaxies 6.2 Spirals 6.3 Ellipticals 6.4 Irregulars 6.5 Dwarfs 6.6 Edge On Systems 7 Abnormal Galaxies 7.1 Interacting Galaxies 7.2 Amorphous Galaxies 7.3 Rapid Star Formation 7.4 W/Circumgalactic Matter 7.5 E/S0 with I.S. Matter 7 X-Ray Miscellany 7.6 X-Ray Background 7.7 Unidentified X-Ray Sources 8 Active Extragalactic 8.1 Seyfert I Galaxies 8.2 Seyfert II Galaxies 8.3 Radio Galaxies 8.4 Radio Loud Quasistellar Objects 8.5 Radio Quiet Quasistellar Objects 8.6 BL Lacertae Objects 8.7 LINERs 8.8 Optically Violent Variable (OVV) Quasars 9 Clusters of Galaxies 9.1 Spiral Poor Clusters 9.2 Spiral Rich Clusters 9.3 X-Ray Selected Clusters 9.4 Deep Survey Fields 9.5 Cooling Flow Clusters 9 Spacecraft Specific 9.7 TAPS Tests 9.8 Gyros/IMC/IPS 9.9 Waterdumps/Handovers Acknowledgements: Karen Levay Randall Thompson
(End) Francois Ochsenbein [CDS] 28-Jun-2001
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